Aphananthe aspera

糙葉樹

Aphananthe aspera (Thunb. ex Murray) Planch.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Planch., Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 17: 208. 1873. (Prodr.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Matsum. & Hayata, Enumeratio Plantarum Formosanarum 370. 1906. (Enum. Pl. Formos.)

異名

Aphananthe aspera (Thunb. ex Murray) Planch. var. pubescens Chen

Chen, Acta phytotaxonomica sinica eng 17(1): 49. 1979. quoad specimens from Taiwan.. (Acta Phytotax. Sin.)

各語言俗名

中

雞油朴. 白肉雞油. 假雞油. 嗶啵樹. 糙皮樹. 山朴. 白雞油.
英

Rough leaved aphananthe. Rough leaved tree.
日

むくのき.
台

Pèh koe iû chhiū. Pèh koe iû.

參考文獻

Ciou & Pong, Illustrations of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan 254. 2008. (Illustration of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan)
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

tree

形態特徵

Large deciduous trees to 20 m tall; branches strigose or very rarely velutinous.
Leaves chartaceous, ovate-oblong, 5-11 cm long, 3-4 cm broad, apex acuminate to long acuminate, base rounded, margins sharply serrate, strigose or rarely velutinous on both surfaces, 3-nerved at base, lateral veins 6 or 7 pairs; petioles 0.5-1.5 cm long, strigose or very rarely velutinous.
Drupe elliptic-globose, ca. 8 mm across, black, appressed pubescent.

分布

台灣 : in forests at low altitudes throughout the island.
世界 : C. S. China to Korea, Ryukyus and Japan.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Chishanyen, Sasaki s. n. 1909; Yang s. n. 1962; Huangdiden, Huang 26. MIAOLI: Nanchang, Hsu & Kao s. n. 1960. TAICHUNG: Chinshan to Kukuan, Huang 8689; Song-her, Lu 15404. NANTOU: Tungpu, Lu 7. KAOHSIUNG: Paolai, Yang 1880. TAITUNG: Taimali, Keng 1403.